Take-Up Reels Showing Conversion of PAN Carbon Fiber to Fi-Bar™Take-Up Reels Showing Conversion of PAN Carbon Fiber to Fi-Bar™Take-Up Reels Showing Conversion of PAN Carbon Fiber to Fi-Bar™Take-Up Reels Showing Conversion of PAN Carbon Fiber to Fi-Bar™
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production, conversion, pan carbon
Production Conversion of PAN Carbon Fiber to Fi-BarTM
January 27, 2015
Early Stage Innovation Award From Idaho Technology Council
October 21, 2015

Take-Up Reels Showing Conversion of PAN Carbon Fiber to Fi-Bar™

February 27, 2015
reels, fi-bar, production
Take-Up Reels Showing Conversion of PAN Carbon Fiber to Fi-Bar™

Take-Up Reels Showing Conversion of PAN Carbon Fiber to Fi-Bar™

Unit #1 - Two of the take-up reels giving us the first quality assurance metric - "peacock coloration". The change in the fiber from black to the multiple colors is an indication that the PAN carbon fiber base material has been converted to Fi-BarTM. Independent analysis of Fi-BarTM has been completed validating the partial conversion of all the filaments in the tow. Additional QA testing is continuing using inhouse SEM/EDS and independent laboratories for complete analysis and verification to measure the extent of conversion, tensile strength, modulus, and upper use temperature of the converted fiber. A second production unit is currently being fabricated to increase production.

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About Our Company

ACF is a producer of ultra-high performance, lower cost "Fi-Bar™", for use in specialty applications and metal and ceramic matrix composites. The unique features and benefits of Fi-Bar™ are derived from our continuous "Direct Conversion Process™".


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      Samarium Carbide/Carbon Fiber

      • Rare earth magnetics

      Erbium Carbide/Carbon Fiber

      • Rare earth magnetics

      Gadolinium Carbide/Carbon Fiber

      • Rare earth magnetics

      Praseodymium Carbide/Carbon Fiber

      • rare earth magnetics

      Dysprosium Carbide/Carbon Fiber

      • Rare earth magnetics

      Neodymium Carbide/Carbon Fiber

      • Batteries – electric vehicles

      Yttrium Carbide/Carbon Fiber

      • Superconducting

      Lanthanum Carbide/Carbon Fiber

        • Battery electrodes, cracking catalysis for oil refineries

      Vanadium Carbide/Carbon Fiber

      • Density: VC has a higher density (5.77 gm/cc). VC/C is light-weight 2.5 to 4 gm/cc with carbon core: VC conversion layer is near diamond hardness
      • High-temperature material (2730 C melt)
      • Key feature: VC is wettable by iron and steel in alloys. VC nano used in grain boundary refinement steels.

      Tantalum Carbide/Carbon Fiber

      • Normally very dense (14.3 g/cm3) but lighter with a carbon core
      • High-temperature material (3880 C vaporizes)
      • Near diamond hardness

      Hafnium Carbide

      • HFC layer is near diamond hardness
      • High-temperature material (3900 C melt)
      • Density: VC has a higher density (12.2 gm/cc). TaC/C is light-weight 2.5 to 4 gm/cc with carbon core
      • Key feature: High-temperature stability. Forms mixture with TaC

      Titanium Carbide/Carbon Fiber

      • Wettable by aluminum (possible reinforcing material)
      • Near diamond hardness
      • High temperature (3065 C melt)
      • Low density (4.94 g/cm3)
      • Inexpensive metals source

      Silicon Carbide/Carbon Fiber

      • Low density (3.16 g/cm3)
      • High-temperature material (2830 C vaporizes)
      • Near diamond hardness
      • Can have either conductive or insulative electrical properties